/*
 *  Copyright 2008-2018 NVIDIA Corporation
 *
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */

/*! \file
 *  \brief An allocator which creates new elements in memory accessible by
 *  devices.
 */

#pragma once

#include <thrust/detail/config.h>

#include <thrust/device_ptr.h>
#include <thrust/mr/allocator.h>
#include <thrust/mr/device_memory_resource.h>

#include <limits>
#include <stdexcept>

THRUST_NAMESPACE_BEGIN

/** \addtogroup allocators Allocators
 *  \ingroup memory_management
 *  \{
 */

/*! Memory resource adaptor that turns any memory resource that returns a fancy
 *      with the same tag as \p device_ptr, and adapts it to a resource that returns
 *      a \p device_ptr.
 */
template <typename Upstream>
class device_ptr_memory_resource final : public thrust::mr::memory_resource<device_ptr<void>>
{
  using upstream_ptr = typename Upstream::pointer;

public:
  /*! Initialize the adaptor with the global instance of the upstream resource. Obtains
   *      the global instance by calling \p get_global_resource.
   */
  THRUST_HOST device_ptr_memory_resource()
      : m_upstream(mr::get_global_resource<Upstream>())
  {}

  /*! Initialize the adaptor with an upstream resource.
   *
   *  \param upstream the upstream memory resource to adapt.
   */
  THRUST_HOST device_ptr_memory_resource(Upstream* upstream)
      : m_upstream(upstream)
  {}

  /*! Allocates space using the upstream resource.
   *
   *  \param bytes the size of the requested allocation, in bytes
   *  \param alignment alignment size, in bytes
   *  \return a pointer to the newly allocated storage.
   */
  THRUST_NODISCARD THRUST_HOST virtual pointer
  do_allocate(std::size_t bytes, std::size_t alignment = THRUST_MR_DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT) override
  {
    return pointer(m_upstream->do_allocate(bytes, alignment).get());
  }

  /*! Deallocates space that was previously allocated using this allocator.
   * \param p the pointer that was previously returned by \p do_allocate
   *  \param bytes size of the allocation, in bytes
   *  \param alignment alignment size, in bytes
   */
  THRUST_HOST virtual void do_deallocate(pointer p, std::size_t bytes, std::size_t alignment) override
  {
    m_upstream->do_deallocate(upstream_ptr(p.get()), bytes, alignment);
  }

private:
  Upstream* m_upstream;
};

/*! \brief An allocator which creates new elements in memory accessible by
 *         devices.
 *
 *  \see https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/Allocator
 */
template <typename T>
class device_allocator
    : public thrust::mr::stateless_resource_allocator<T, device_ptr_memory_resource<device_memory_resource>>
{
  using base = thrust::mr::stateless_resource_allocator<T, device_ptr_memory_resource<device_memory_resource>>;

public:
  /*! The \p rebind metafunction provides the type of a \p device_allocator
   *  instantiated with another type.
   *
   *  \tparam U the other type to use for instantiation.
   */
  template <typename U>
  struct rebind
  {
    /*! The typedef \p other gives the type of the rebound \p device_allocator.
     */
    using other = device_allocator<U>;
  };

  /*! Default constructor has no effect. */
  THRUST_HOST_DEVICE device_allocator() {}

  /*! Copy constructor has no effect. */
  THRUST_HOST_DEVICE device_allocator(const device_allocator& other)
      : base(other)
  {}

  /*! Constructor from other \p device_allocator has no effect. */
  template <typename U>
  THRUST_HOST_DEVICE device_allocator(const device_allocator<U>& other)
      : base(other)
  {}

  /*! Use the default equality comparator. */
  device_allocator& operator=(const device_allocator&) = default;

  /*! Destructor has no effect. */
  THRUST_HOST_DEVICE ~device_allocator() {}
};

/*! \} // allocators
 */

THRUST_NAMESPACE_END
